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04.18.2002
America has terrible taste,
and for once I am not referring to the persistence of Whitney
Houston's career. I mean to say that in terms of cuisine, our
taste becomes more juvenile and less sophisticated by the day.
Now, certainly, I won't
exculpate myself here. Readers of this space know very well my
weakness for ballpark food, for breakfasts that prominently feature
cartoon characters, for meat that comes in a sack. And while
I flatter myself a good cook with a fairly sophisticated palate,
time, finance and a legendary lack of willpower conspire to prevent
me from preparing all my own meals. And I won't bore you with
an extended discursus on everything that's wrong with
American eating habits; that's a book-length topic that has already
been covered by people much more skillful than I. (I will point
the curious reader to the outstanding "Bad Food" chapter
of Paul Fussell's excellent book Bad.)
What I'm specifically
bugging about today is the presence of sugar in almost everything.
Now, I like sugar (though see below) as much or more as the next
fat-ass -- in the right place. Sugar is what makes things sweet,
and I like sweet fine. My objection is that sugar has been put
in places where it has no place, where it is entirely inharmonious
with the intended flavor of the food. It has become commonplace,
even ubiquitous in foods that are meant to be starchy (bread),
salty (nuts), savory (dressings and relishes), bitter (alcohol,
especially beer), and anything but sweet (tomato-based products,
wines, soups, and even meats). Where a sweet taste is intended,
enough sugar has been added to make it hyper-sweet; a bottled
juice drink that consists only of juice (which previous generations
thought sweet enough to drink unadulterated) is now so rare that
its labeling must call attention to its absence of sugar. Where
sweetness has no business, it appears anyway -- particularly
in processed foods, such as packaged meats, canned meals such
as pastas and soups, and pre-made sauces and seasonings.
Why would these products,
in particular, need to feature sugar? The heart-clutching amount
of salt in most processed & packaged foods at least has a
semi-reasonable excuse for being there: salt is an inimitable
natural preservative. It retards spoilage and is cheap, to boot.
Sugar, on the other hand, is not a preservative, it's not that
cheap, and it doesn't blend with the flavor of many products
the way that salt does. Try preparing some carved turkey, some
spaghetti and meatballs, a nice oil-and-vinegar dressing at home,
using the ingredients in a packaged version of the same meal
less the sugar. You'll find it's either no different or better.
So what possible reason can there be for the dulcification of
America? Can it just be the inevitable market response to our
increasingly childlike tastes? Somehow, I don't think so.
Like most people who are
about to throw out some bizarre, unsupportable nut-job theory,
I will preface this speculation by saying: I am not normally
given to conspiratorial thinking. But in light of recent discoveries
that cigarette and alcohol manufacturers have deliberately cut
their products in order to make people more chemically dependent
on them, I don't really feel too much like a Kennedy assassination
nut when I say: maybe the companies are putting lots of sugar
in everything to get people hooked on them. To make them addictive.
Sugar, it's well-documented
(see in particular the 1987 study sponsored jointly by the USFDA
and their Canadian counterpart, noting the horrendous effect
of the white stuff on Indians), is quite addictive for an unregulated
substance. I myself, not generally a big fan of sweet, am completely
addicted to soda -- while the caffiene may play a part, it's
the sick slick sweet I can't get enough of. It's pretty much
the one thing that I want all the time, and when I don't have
it I think about getting it. I will sometimes drink it until
I can't drink any more of it. Maybe it's just the buzz from this
RC cola talking, but it's hard to imagine what tomato sauce and
lunchmeat needs sugar other than to get people hooked on eating
it.
I dislike the hippie/food-purist
revulsion of sugar. It's a naturally occurring substance like
any other, and isn't inherently awful, any more than any other
product. I cringe at the Black Muslim creed that teaches that
sugar is poison, as deadly to the body as knives, bullets or
swine. And I roll my eyes at the control-freak parents who won't
let their kids have a single pop or piece of candy, knowing that
those kids will almost inevitably grow up to have serious food
issues. But I believe in the Yorkeian notion of everything in
its right place, and increasingly, C12H22O11 is sticking its
sweet where it don't belong.
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